slim Rights Concern has criticized the 2018 Budget presented to the
National Assembly by President Muhammadu Buhari on Tuesday.
In
a statement by its Director, Prof. Ishaq Akintola, MURIC faulted the
content of the Budget, especially as it affected education.
The
statement by Akintola reads: “President Muhammadu Buhari yesterday
presented an N8.6 trillion budget to the National Assembly (NASS). A
major highlight is the percentage allocated to the education sector
which is a paltry 7%.
“The Muslim Rights Concern (MURIC)
strongly condemns the meager 7% allocated to education. It is naïve,
perversive and retrogressive.
“Like its predecessors, the
current Federal Government (FG) has simply demonstrated that it is yet
to come to terms with the monstrous challenges facing the education
sector. With more than 70% of candidates who applied for admission into
tertiary institutions unable to gain admission in the 2017/18 admission
exercise, Nigeria should expect an army of idle youths roaming the
streets. The security implications are serious and this is what the
nation faces year after year. It simply means Nigeria needs more
universities, more polytechnics and more colleges of education. Can this
tight-fisted allocation take care of the problem?
“FG
recently admitted that 75 million Nigerians are illiterate. The woeful
performance of secondary school leavers in the West African Examination
Council (WAEC) is didactic enough concerning the tragedy which we are
likely to face in the next ten years unless something is done urgently.
Nigeria is most likely to produce half-baked graduates in the next ten
years at the best or, worse still, educated illiterates.
“For
example, the May/June WAEC examination results have been revealing mass
failure in core subjects like English and mathematics for some years
now. Only 38.81% passed in 2012, 36.57% passed in 2013, 31.28% of the
candidates passed in 2014 while 39% made it in 2015. Although more than
50% passed in 2016, this should be treated as an isolated case.
“This
mass failure is a reflection of the failure of successive governments
at both federal and state levels to invest properly in education.
Whereas the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural
Organisation (UNESCO) recommends the allocation of 26% of total budget
to education, Nigerian governments have been consistently underfunding
the sector and strangulating it almost to the point of death.
“No
government of this country has deemed it fit to raise the allocation to
26% as recommended. Although the Second National Development Plan (1970
– 74) raised the allocation to 13.5%, it fell to 7.5% in the Third
National Development Plan (1975 – 1980). Although it rose again to 17.3%
in the Fourth National Development Plan (1981 – 85), it has not been
higher than 13.5% since 1990 except in 1997 when education was given
17.5%.
“Although it is higher than the 6% allocated to it in
the previous budget (2017), MURIC is constrained to reject the
infinitesimally small percentage (7%) allocated to education in the 2018
budget because it still cannot scratch the surface, talk less of
reaching deep down to make the necessary impact where it matters.
“How
can we attain technological breakthrough without qualitative education?
Pupils in primary schools sit on bare floor. Secondary school students
learn under the tree. Roofs are leaking and students are soaked whenever
it rains. Was this how our leaders were educated? Are their children in
Nigerian schools?
“It is a national embarrassment that 57
years after independence, only one Nigerian university is ranked among
the world’s top 800 tertiary institutions and that university came
601st! The rating was done by the authoritative Times Higher Education
World University Rankings for 2015/16. University of Cape Town, South
Africa, came 120th while Makerere University, Uganda, took number 401
beating Nigeria to it by 200 points.
“As we round up, MURIC is
asking FG to tell us who did this to Nigeria? Who is responsible for
the colossal tragedy and monumental calamity in the education sector? We
charge FG to do a quick, sincere and radical inward search. An
emergency must be declared in the education sector. Government officials
must be banned from sending their children abroad for education and
this should include anyone voted into any position in the country.”
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